What Are the Clinical Symptoms of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)?
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Posted On :
Dec-22-2011
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Article Word Count :
395
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Initially, ADPKD has no symptoms, but it can be detected by ultrasound in childhood. It progresses slowly over the years, and it attacks in youth or in middle age in most cases. The symptoms, such as back pain, discomfort, hematuria, urinary tract infections, are all associated with the influences of the cysts. Chronic infection tends to co-exist with and aggravate the kidney conditions. In the advanced stage, the kidneys become so large that they can be felt by hands. Almost 33% of the kidney p
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What Are the Clinical Symptoms of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)?
Initially, ADPKD has no symptoms, but it can be detected by ultrasound in childhood. It progresses slowly over the years, and it attacks in youth or in middle age in most cases. The symptoms, such as back pain, discomfort, hematuria, urinary tract infections, are all associated with the influences of the cysts. Chronic infection tends to co-exist with and aggravate the kidney conditions. In the advanced stage, the kidneys become so large that they can be felt by hands. Almost 33% of the kidney patients have kidney cysts in their liver, which, however, does not affect the liver functions. Almost 50% of the patients are found to have high blood pressure when diagnosed.
A small portion of the kidney patients with ADPKD develop cerebral aneurysm, which would rupture among some patients, especially for those who can not control their blood pressure well. 30% of the patients would have abnormal heart valve by heart ultrasound examination. Although most patient with heart problems can present on symptoms, the heart impairment can progress gradually.
In urinalysis, slight proteinuria and different degrees of hematuria can be seen, but the red blood cyst casts are not common. Even if there is no infections, pyuria often appears. With the cysts rupturing, overt gross hematuria can be spotted.
Intravenous urinary angiography is very characteristic, which include enlarged kidneys, irregular shape. Renal calices and renal pelvis would be elongated with the pressure from the cysts.
Untreated, most patients would enter kidney failure around their 50s. Even though patients with ADPKD have no symptoms, they should start treatment in the early stage. Once patients develop many complications and symptoms, it would be much harder for the treatment.
If you have questions , feel free to contact our online experts who are ready to give you advice on your treatment based on your specific conditions.
If you want to know more about this, you can write email to me and tell me the size of the cysts and whether there are complications occur. I will give you some specific advice. My email id is pkddoctor@hotmail.com
Kindly Reminder:
Kidney Disease should be treated as soon as possible, thus enhancing the therapeutic effect and improving quality of life. The most important thing is to build up the confidence to fight with disease.
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Article Source :
http://www.articleseen.com/Article_What Are the Clinical Symptoms of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)?_123286.aspx
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Author Resource :
What Are the Clinical Symptoms of Autosomal Dominant Polycystic Kidney Disease (ADPKD)?
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD)
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Keywords :
Polycystic Kidney Disease (PKD), ADPKD,
Category :
Disease And Illness
:
Disease And Illness
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